Pregnancy is a long term event which spans several months and takes a real toll on the mother’s body. The added pressure on the body gives rise to a number of health issues which have to be kept on the charts constantly so that the issues do not affect the mother or the child in any manner. The antibiotics are the chief medicines which are employed to take care of the bacterial infections in the mother’s body. Anti-fungal medicines are also used grossly to take care of any such issues which might affect the mother’s body. At tandem with the mother’s body, possible ill effects on the baby is also being calculated and chartered via the medical staff before administering any drugs which might cause future issues herein.
Penicillin, sulfa based drugs and tetracycline are the chief pregnancy infections medicine which are used in the general day to day treatments to take care and bring down the mother’s ailments. Narrow spectrum drugs are the ones which are mostly used for treatment of infections and are therefore extremely specific in nature. Penicillin falls under this category of narrow spectrum drugs. Tetracycline is one of the drugs which are used as a broad spectrum medicine and act against a long list of bacterial based illness.
There are some definite classes of bacteria which are more resistant to the advent of infections medicine than the other forms of bacteria. Moreover, these bacteria evolve with progression of time to slowly adapt themselves to the antibiotics used against them. Therefore, the nature of antibiotics needed to be changed constantly to keep up to date with the changing genetic code of the bacteria. Salmonella is one of the primary bacteria kinds which do this kind of activity of changing its genetic code to adjust to the effect by antibiotics due to the presence of dual cell membrane.
The usage of antibiotics is extremely important at times due to the intrinsic nature of their work. However, careful tab must be kept on their usage as they might cause long term issues related to health and sometimes might trigger evolution in genetic code base in the related bacteria. Moreover, frequent usage of the antibiotics also dramatically reduce the overall power of the maternal body to deal with and fight against the bacteria by its own accord. Antibiotics also result in collateral killing of beneficial bacteria which are actually beneficial to the human body and therefore pose serious health threats in later days.
The net effectiveness of the antibiotics decreases dramatically over time. This is all due to the fact that the bacteria are more and more resilient to the advancements to these antibiotics. In addition, the administration of the drugs is absolutely dependent on the nature of medical history of the mother in question. Any drugs which can cross over to the baby is a strict ban for a pregnant woman. Therefore, proper guidance on possible future complications and proper screening is absolutely mandatory for administration of pregnancy infections medicine.